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您周围的环境可能含有会导致患癌风险增加的有害化学物质。即使您不吸烟，但如果您前往有人吸烟的地方或是与吸烟者同住，您也可能会吸入二手烟。家里或工作场所的化学物质（如石棉和苯）也会增加患癌的风险。

現代人工作忙碌，飲食習慣差，多為外食、重口味並常延遲用餐，加上生活壓力大、熬夜、作息不穩定，以及長期久坐、缺乏運動等，這些不良生活習慣都會增加罹癌風險。

Diagnosing a different most cancers in the Expecting girl is difficult, in part because any signs or symptoms are generally assumed being a traditional distress affiliated with pregnancy. As a result, most cancers is typically found out at a rather later on phase than typical.

机体受到多种因素的共同作用，发生基因异常改变，包括原癌基因激活、抑癌基因失活、多种基因异常的累积等，最终形成癌症。

姑息治疗的目的不是治愈癌症，而是缓解癌症引起的症状和痛苦，并提高患者及其家人的生活质量。姑息治疗可帮助患者生活得更舒适。在癌症晚期患者比例较高且治愈几率很小的地方，尤其需要这种疗法。

不存在生物抵抗性；无潜在致癌可能；不受肿瘤差异性影响；能提供准确的病理分期及组织学类型；适用于大部分未扩散的肿瘤。

肿瘤，癌和癌症的关系 正常組織轉變成腫瘤需經一連串的過程。從最初期的細胞增生，多半可藉由身體本身的防禦機制加以清除或保持穩定。到成為一團腫塊的良性腫瘤，此時身體已無法自立將其去除，而只能選擇共存。但是也並非所有良性腫瘤都會轉變成為惡性腫瘤。惡性腫瘤是指當增生的細胞侵入周遭組織，並獲得新生血管供應養分後，開始快速生長且轉移到其他組織的時候，也叫做癌症。

惡性轉移的症狀：淋巴結腫大、咳嗽、咳血、肝腫大、骨頭疼痛、骨骼因腫瘤轉移影響發生骨折以及神經系統的症狀。雖然癌症末期會出現疼痛的現象，但疼痛往往並不是惡性轉移發生的症狀。

抽烟、饮酒、熬夜等不良习惯，以及性别、衰老和肥胖等生理因素，也是某些癌症的风险因素。

A further mutation during the signaling machinery of your cell could ship mistake-causing signals to close by cells.

The medical professional John Hill explained tobacco sniffing as the reason for nose most cancers in 1761.[229] This was accompanied by the report in 1775 by British surgeon Percivall Pott that chimney sweeps' carcinoma, a most cancers on the scrotum, was a typical condition amongst chimney sweeps.

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It had been discovered that offering blended cytotoxic 癌症 medicine is much better than an individual drug, a procedure referred to as The mix therapy, that has a bonus in the stats of survival and response on the tumor and while in the development in the disorder.